FEATURE ARTICLE, AUGUST 2004
SUBURBAN OFFICE MARKET UPDATE
Atlanta
Due to the oversupply of space in most suburban Atlanta office
markets, development has been limited to build-to-suit activities.
As the office market continues to heal, developers will begin
pre-marketing projects to seed the tenant and
brokerage community in advance of the market conditions that
will justify new supply. No suburban projects are under construction,
and none are currently foreseen in the near term.
Looking into the future, it is reasonable to assume that the
first new speculative developments will occur in either Midtown
or Buckhead. Buckhead continues its reputation as Atlantas
most desired office submarket.
In the suburban areas, we anticipate new construction first
occurring in submarkets such as North Fulton and up the Interstate
85 corridor near Sugarloaf Parkway. Statistically, North Fulton
has a long way to go to reach rental rates that will support
new construction. However, we believe demand in this corridor
will be strong as the Atlanta economic recovery moves forward.
The I-85/Sugarloaf submarket is small in comparison, but new
executive housing in the area coupled with limited supply
have made this a tight submarket capable of supporting higher
rents. Duke Realty Corporation controls the premier land sites
and has done an excellent job maintaining a proper balance
between supply and demand.
Asking rental rates are $17.50 to $20.50 with effective rents
as much as a 20 percent discount over face rates. The current
overall average vacancy in Atlantas suburban office
market is 19.9 percent on a direct basis; 23.5 percent if
sublease space is included.
Prospects for job creation in metro Atlanta are good over
the next 24 months. Experts predict 50,000 to 70,000 new jobs
per year, translating to an office expansion of 3 million
square feet per year. All markets will benefit; however, North
Fulton, Central Perimeter, Downtown and Midtown figure to
grab the lions share of this activity, in part because
of the availability of large, high-quality blocks of space.
We believe the markets will begin to feel the effects of this
job creation by the end of 2005 with a statistical correction
occurring by 2007 leading into the next swing of the real
estate cycle.
Tony Bartlett, senior vice president, Lincoln
Property Company
Birmingham, Alabama
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Jones
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Development of Class A office space is still almost nonexistent
in Birmingham. I expect the Highway 280 market will continue
to attract developers due to the continued strong and aggressive
residential growth and development.
Two major lease transactions have occurred in the Highway
280 submarket in the past 12 months. Infinity Insurance Company
has signed a lease for approximately 125,000 square feet at
3700 Colonnade and will occupy this building in approximately
April of 2005. BlueCross BlueShield signed a lease for approximately
100,000 square feet at the Meadow Brook 300 Building in Meadow
Brook Corporate Park and occupied the space in two phases
in July and August.
The range for Class A rental rates in suburban Birmingham
is $18 to $21. Overall average vacancy is 7 percent; if you
add available sublease space, the vacancy is only 10 percent.
Suburbs seem to be in demand and the CBD is still experiencing
high vacancy rates. The office market in suburban Birmingham
is definitely tightening up.
Brad Jones, vice president of leasing, Daniel
Corporation
Lexington, Kentucky
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Isaac
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The Lexington suburban office market is expected to remain
stable. There will be only a few new office projects in the
suburbs and none in the CBD. Office condominiums and approximately
15,000 to 25,000 square feet low-rise buildings are the most
common projects being developed in Lexington today.
Suburban office land continues to be in demand in Lexington
with new projects occurring within the Beaumont, Hamburg and
Wellington developments. Developers are focusing on these
projects due to the majority of the zoned professional office
lots that are available in these areas.
At Beaumont Centre in southwest Lexington, local developers
have had success in building office condominiums to complement
the existing office projects within this mixed-use development.
They currently have four 21,000-square-foot, three-story office
buildings under construction, bringing the number of office
buildings recently constructed to 10.
Developers Barry Mangold and Royce Pulliam recently closed
on an approximately 10-acre parcel with approximately 80,000
square feet of office space along with a new Golds Gym
slated to occupy the site. This site is located adjacent to
Palomar Shopping Center at Man O War Boulevard and Harrodsburg
Road.
Eagle Creek Office Park has several small buildings in various
stages of construction from 5,000 to 40,000 square feet. These
new buildings will finish out this mature office park.
Numerous new office projects were recently completed within
the Hamburg Place development. A joint venture that includes
the Madden Family, developer of the Hamburg project, has finished
construction of Hamburg Place, a 75,000-square-foot speculative,
Class A office building. Louisville, Kentucky-based Steier
Development has completed Phase I of Hamburgs first
office condominium project, Stone Crest Office Condominiums,
and Phase II is under construction. Quest Engineering relocated
its corporate headquarters to Hamburg and Credit Bureau Systems
has constructed a new office facility for its Lexington branch.
Within the Wellington development, located in south Lexington,
continued construction of office condominiums and pre-leasing
space for future office buildings within the development is
occurring. An insurance company recently acquired land to
build a 30,000-square-foot office building in which it will
occupy half and lease out the other 15,000 square feet.
Existing suburban office projects remained stable in 2003;
however, in the first half of 2004, vacancy levels have trended
up and rental rates are under pressure due to the amount of
new construction.
The range for Class A rental rates in suburban Lexington is
$16.50 to $18, with an effective average of $17. Suburban
office market vacancy rate is estimated to be 13.5 percent
and is also on the increase largely due to construction of
new space. There is a significant amount of suburban space
that is under construction and not included in the vacancy
survey.
While Lexington has no new office buildings planned for the
CBD, it is seeing increased interest by developers in building
residential units. The University of Kentucky and the city
of Lexington have agreed to work closer together to bring
campus activities to the CBD.
Bruce Isaac, SIOR, CCIM, senior vice president,
NAI ISAAC
Nashville, Tennessee
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Murphey
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Several developments are on the drawing board in suburban
Nashville, but developers still are not ready to pull the
trigger. While vacancy has declined over the past year, rental
rates have not increased significantly to warrant development;
however, they are trending up, and tenant improvement and
free rent concessions are diminishing, which could put additional
development in motion. The market is still cautious of the
economy and job growth in particular. Subleases still factor
into the mix, but they are becoming less of an issue.
The Roundabout Plaza in the West End/Music Row market, scheduled
for November occupancy, brings the first new product to that
market since 2525 West End in 2000. On the drawing board are
The Summit and Belle Meade Town Center, also in the West End
area. While the West End has historically been the place to
be and as such has commanded some of the highest rates in
the city, activity has slowed from previous years and too
much building will put un-needed pressure on the market..
In Brentwood/Cool Springs there appears to be more than one
developer anxiously watching the market. The market is tightening
with slight spikes in rental rates and moderately declining
concessions. As is always the case, timing is everything and
if played out correctly a moderate amount of new development
will be healthy for this submarket.
There is no anticipation of additional development in the
Airport, Metro Center or North submarkets due to continued
lack of demand.
The range for Class A rental rates in suburban Nashville is
$10 to $25. As of first quarter 2004, the current overall
average vacancy in Nashvilles suburban office market
was 14.8 percent.
Overall, the Nashville suburban market remains fairly healthy.
Activity is picking up. Tenants are finding it more difficult
to locate adequate spaces and those delaying decisions often
find their preferred location already leased. While the CBD
was fortunate in securing sizable corporate relocations late
in 2003, the vacating of approximately 80,000 to the Roundabout
Plaza along with several other good corporate tenants to other
suburban markets leaves a question mark in the future for
the downtown office market.
Allen Murphey, senior associate office
services, Grubb & Ellis/Centennial
Washington, D.C.
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Boyd
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There are two trends in suburban D.C. office market development:
more development closer in to Washington, D.C., in the Roslyn/Ballston
Corridor (RB Corridor) and more build-to-suit opportunities.
A few significant developments include Potomac Yard in Crystal
City, Arlington Gateway in Ballston, Waterview in Roslyn and
3434 North Washington Blvd. in Clarendon.
The RB Corridor is seeing the most speculative building because
of the proximity to the Metro transit system, Washington,
D.C., and the Federal Government. Also, Potomac Yard in Crystal
City is receiving attention for the same reasons, including
proximity to the Pentagon. All of these projects are in Arlington
County, Virginia.
The EPA leased 309,300 square feet at One Potomac Yard, located
on the corner of Crystal Drive and Potomac Avenue in Crystal
City. Also, Booz Allen signed on for 242,000 square feet at
Woodlands in Herndon Virginia (Dulles Toll Road area).
Rental rates range from $27 to $34 in the RB Corridor and
the Reston Town Center is up to $37 per square foot, full
service. The average rental rate in Tysons Corner is $25.85
per square foot and $24.70 per square foot in Reston/ Herndon.
The overall vacancy rate has dropped to approximately 12.5
percent with approximately 135 million square feet of office
space in Northern Virginia.
The activity continues to remain very strong and we are seeing
rental rates increase 5 to 10 percent over last year, while
well-located Class A space is being leased rapidly, and B
buildings are being pulled up with the market. The RB Corridor
and the Dulles Toll Road seem to be the most active markets.
Kirk Boyd, president corporate services,
Coldwell Banker Commercial Capital Realty Services
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